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What is the Sickle Cell Counselor
Training and Certification Program?
The goal of
this statewide program is to ensure accurate sickle cell education
and counseling are provided in conjunction with sickle cell
screening by training and certifying individuals working in
community sickle cell agencies and other institutions. The training
program consists of a two-day introductory course (Module I), a five
day advanced counselor course (Module II), an internship (Module
III), and continuing education workshops and/or seminars. (Module
IV). The coursework provides the most up-to-date information about
hemoglobin traits, sickle cell disease, and related
hemoglobinopathies.
The program was initiated in California in 1975 to
ensure that accurate sickle cell education and counseling was
provided to individuals with sickle cell conditions. The training
was expanded to include state certification of sickle cell
counselors in the early 1980’s. All agencies offering sickle cell
screening must provide it in conjunction with sickle cell counseling
and education by a state certified sickle cell counselor. In 1990,
when sickle cell screening was added to the newborn screening test,
the role of state certified sickle cell counselors was expanded to
include counseling families whose infant was diagnosed with sickle
cell trait, hemoglobin C trait, and/or hemoglobin D trait.
Successful completion of the Sickle Cell Counselor
Training and Certification Program gives a counselor eligibility to
serve as an entry level sickle cell counselor in a state approved
sickle cell counseling program (counselors with additional
experience, training and/or education may serve in higher level
positions). All counselors are required to complete State of
California continuing education requirements. These can be met by
attending workshops presented by the Sickle Cell Counselor Training
and Certification Program or other state approved genetic, health or
biological science classes or workshops. It is expected that
counselors who have been certified by the State of California and
maintain their certification through ongoing continuing education
are adequately prepared to serve in positions as sickle cell
counselors. State certification is predicated upon the individual’s
demonstrated knowledge and skills, i.e., possession of basic
competencies as outlined in the objectives of the Sickle Cell
Counselor Training and Certification Program.
Who Should Attend?
The program is
designed for healthcare professionals and paraprofessionals,
community educators, and others interested in learning more about
sickle cell conditions. Many of these individuals are working in
health, social services, or community education organizations,
medical offices, clinics or hospitals.
People seeking general information on sickle cell
disease, sickle cell trait, and related hemoglobinopathies can take
the introductory course and workshops. Those seeking to become
sickle cell counselors must complete both courses, pass a final
exam, and complete a sickle cell counselor internship (Module III).
State certification of sickle cell counselors is given through the
California State Department of Health Services, Genetic Disease
Branch.
Content of Module I -
Introductory Course
- An overview of patterns of inheritance
- An overview of basic hemoglobin functions
- An overview of sickle cell disease, sickle cell
trait, common hemoglobinopathies, newborn screening, and follow-up
care and treatment for sickle cell disease
Content of Module II -
Advanced Course
- Patterns of inheritance for hemoglobin traits
and diseases
- Nondirective counseling techniques
- Steps for successful sickle cell counseling
- How to construct a limited pedigree
- Cross-cultural issues in sickle cell counseling
- Laboratory diagnosis of common hemoglobin
traits and diseases
- Techniques for preparing educational
presentations
Content of Module III -
Internship
- Orientation and review of counseling protocols
- Participate in mock/real counseling sessions
with supervision and evaluation
- Certification as State Approved Sickle Cell
Counselor
Content of Module IV -
Continuing Education
Continuing education is provided on various topics
related to hemoglobin disease and traits. These topics are covered
in a variety of formats such as workshops, seminars, and
conferences. For example, professional education workshops have been
offered in the past on "Addressing Psychosocial Issues in Providing
Services to Individuals with Sickle Cell Disease" and
"Cross-Cultural Issues in Newborn Screening Follow-up."
State-certified sickle cell counselors are required to complete 15
hours of continuing education every two years.
Are Continuing Education
Credits Offered?
Module I and Module II are approved by the
California Board of Registered Nursing for continuing education.
Registered nurses can receive 12 contact hours for Module I and 28
contact hours for Module II. Continuing education credits are not
offered for Module III – Internship. The workshops, seminars, and
conferences which are provided in Module IV offer continuing
education credits for nurses and genetic counselors, depending on
the length and content of the specific training.
How Much is the Training
Course?
For current cost information, please contact the
Training Coordinator at (510) 412-1481.
When are the Courses
Offered?
In general, Module I and Module II are offered
once a year. However, this is variable depending on the actual need
and demand for students to become certified. As a general rule,
Module I is offered for two consecutive days and Module II is
divided into two parts with a one week break in between. Module II
is offered approximately one to three months after Module I. To find
out when the next course will be offered, call the Training
Coordinator at (510) 412-1481. There is also a self-instructed
Module I course available by mail. It includes videos or DVDs,
training guide, and course manual.
How Do I Enroll?
Contact the Training Coordinator at (510) 412-1481
to get a registration packet. Enrollment in the course is limited,
so sign up early.
Additional Questions?
For more information about these courses and
future Sickle Cell Training courses, please call the California
Department of Health Services, Genetic Disease Branch, Newborn
Screening Program, (510) 412-1481.
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